两种消除 Klebsiella pneumoniae 重组型质粒的方法

王熙;萨娜;杨建国;田平芳*

北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6) : 112-115.

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北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6) : 112-115.
生物技术与环境工程

两种消除 Klebsiella pneumoniae 重组型质粒的方法

  • 王熙;萨娜;杨建国;田平芳*
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Two methods for eliminating recombinant plasmids in Klebsiella pneumoniae

  • WANG Xi;SA Na;YANG JianGuo;TIAN PingFang
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摘要

对于工业发酵菌种肺炎克雷伯氏菌(Klebsiella pneumoniae ), 研究发现有两种消除其重组型质粒的有效方法,一种是连续传代培养,另一种是使用消除剂十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)。对K. pneumoniae重组菌连续20代传代培养后,发现其质粒具有较高的消除率;而以0.2% SDS复合Ca2+处理K. pneumoniae重组菌,也能有效消除其重组型质粒,且该方法省却了反复的传代培养,能快速得到质粒消除菌,更具简便易操作性。消除了质粒的K. pneumoniae能再次接纳新的质粒,有效避免了因质粒不相容性带来的转化不成功,进而可用作宿主菌积累更多的生理性状。

Abstract

Good physiological performance of industrial microbes is crucial for successful bioprocessing. This generally requires the elimination of plasmids. In order to eliminate the recombinant plasmids in Klebsiella pneumoniae , two methods have been investigated, namely subculturing and sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) treatment. After 20 generations of subculturing, recombinant K. pneumoniaeshowed a high plasmid elimination ratio, and the recombinant strain treated by 0.2% SDS coupled with Ca2+ also showed a high plasmid elimination ratio. After these treatments, the resulting plasmid-free strain was capable of uptaking new plasmids, which allows the host strain to accumulate other desirable physiological traits.

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王熙;萨娜;杨建国;田平芳*. 两种消除 Klebsiella pneumoniae 重组型质粒的方法[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 37(6): 112-115
WANG Xi;SA Na;YANG JianGuo;TIAN PingFang. Two methods for eliminating recombinant plasmids in Klebsiella pneumoniae [J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2010, 37(6): 112-115

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