导向筛板-导向浮阀塔板性能的实验研究

李群生1;张满霞1;汤效飞1;李仑1;文放1;郭凡1;王宝华2*

北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5) : 1-6.

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北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5) : 1-6.
化学与化学工程

导向筛板-导向浮阀塔板性能的实验研究

  • 李群生;张满霞;汤效飞;李仑;文放;郭凡;王宝华*

作者信息 +

Experimental studies of the flow-guided sieve-valve trays

  • LI QunSheng1;ZHANG ManXia1;TANG XiaoFei1;LI Lun1;WEN Fang1;GUO Fan1;WANG BaoHua2
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摘要

采用空气-水-氧气物系,在内径为Φ600mm,塔板间距为350mm的冷模精馏塔内,分别研究了带有14个浮阀的FGS-VT-14塔板和带有8个浮阀的FGS-VT-8塔板的流体力学与传质性能。根据实验数据,回归得到了FGS-VT-14塔板的干板压降和湿板压降关联式分别为Δpd=ξu2hρg/2和Δpw=a1FnhLmw。实验结果表明,与FGS-VT-8相比,FGS-VT-14的干板压降降低3%、湿板压降降低16%(浮阀升起后)、漏液降低90%、雾沫夹带升高55%、塔板效率增大12%,具有更好的综合性能;与导向筛板相比,FGS-VT-14塔板的操作性提高了10%~20%、塔板效率提高了7%、湿板压降降低了8%(浮阀升起后)。

Abstract

The performance of two types of flow-guided sieve tray with 14 and 8 valves (FGS-VT-14 and FGS-VT-8, respectively) has been studied in an air-water-oxygen system within a 600mm diameter plexiglass column with a 350mm tray spacing. The regression models of the dry-plate pressure drop (Δpd=ξu2hρg/2) and wet-plate pressure drop (Δpw=a1FnhLmw) of FGS-VT-14 were obtained from the experimental data. The results indicated that the performance of FGS-VT-14 was better than FGS-VT-8 because its dry-plate pressure drop, wet-plate pressure drop (when the valves start to open) and weeping were reduced by 3%, 16% and 90%, respectively, and the tray efficiency was improved by 12%, although the entrainment increased by 55%. Compared with conventional flow-guided sieve trays, the operating flexibilities of the two FGS-VT units were improved by 10%-20%, and the tray efficiency increased by about 7%. On increasing the gas velocity, the pressure drop decreased by about 8%. 

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李群生1;张满霞1;汤效飞1;李仑1;文放1;郭凡1;王宝华2*

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导向筛板-导向浮阀塔板性能的实验研究[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 40(5): 1-6
LI QunSheng1;ZHANG ManXia1;TANG XiaoFei1;LI Lun1;WEN Fang1;GUO Fan1;WANG BaoHua2. Experimental studies of the flow-guided sieve-valve trays[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2013, 40(5): 1-6

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